Monemvasía to Ithaca, Greece
September 1-20, 2003

Travelogue # 3 Summer 2003

We are in Monemvasía which is a Gibraltar like rock that is separated from the mainland by about 400 feet of water. The name is derived from "moni emvasis", one entry, which is all there is to the fortress on top of the island. The island is about midway between the ports of the Middle East, Israel etc., and Italy. It was a natural stop over for the trade ships of old. The sea traffic passes just about 3 miles south of here today. The current traffic is bound for Istanbul, Athens and the mid east. There have been many battles here due to the defensive location and transit route for commerce. The French laid siege to the island stronghold and actually starved the residents to surrender. It took three years during which time the residents had to eat whatever and catch rainwater for drinking.


Monemvasia


Closer to village


Village and upper level

Today there is a good trail to the top, 15 minute walk, and a lot of souvenir shops in the village. We enjoyed the walk and the history of the island as told by Angelo, who is the owner of Angelo's Taverna. The town quay is small but adequate for perhaps 10 boats.


Church in village


Agia Sophia on Monemvasia


Top trail and village

We rounded the first of the three fingers that make up the lower end of the Peloponnese peninsula. The island of Kíthira is but 5 miles south of this point. This cape, Malea, is narrow and there are hundreds of boats a day that pass here, it is very busy. We found a bay on the small island of Elafónisos. This island is reputed to have the most beautiful beaches in Greece, Caribbean like. They must have rolled them up before we got here. We found lava to the water except for about 100 feet where there were 4 umbrellas and several people. There were tractor tires and garbage in abundance. The rest of the visible beach was covered with large boulders and pebbles at the water line. We only stayed one night.

It is a short trip to the small village of Kayio which is on the southeast tip of the middle finger of the Peloponnese. There is a small bay, protected from the south wind, where we find refuge for the night. We are leaving Turkey at a fast rate and the thought of this is haunting as I really do enjoy Turkey and the many facets of its beauty. Kayio Bay has but three boats when we arrive but soon to follow are 8 more straggling in at different times. We are situated well and put TTT, tender to Traumerei, in the water for a trip to shore and supper. There are three tabernas on the beach and it seems that everyone selects the middle one. The octopus and fish are great. After eating we moved to the front of the taberna and enjoy the last of the light of the day. Then… a boat arrives, after dark, and is very slow to select a place to put his anchor. But he finally does and it appears to be a good position, however he does not connect to the earth and therefore slides across the bay. When your anchor is dragging, and you know it, you should stop your boat and assume a position above the anchor and retrieve the anchor. This dude had an anchor that was dragging and it appeared that he was trolling for other anchors as he slid across the bay. He caught ours and pulled it up, while we were ashore eating. We hustled to the boat and with our boat were able to pull him off of the rocks, in that our anchor was entangled with his. We finally got free and settled again for the night. He left the bay and hid in another corner of the larger bay. The remainder of the night was without incident and enjoyable.


Entry to Kagio


Going to dinner in Kagio


Mani fortress in bay of Kagio

This day we sail to Kalámai which is the town at the top of Messina Gulf. This bay is defined by the middle and westernmost fingers of the lower Peloponnese Peninsula. The town has been occupied by the Turks, French, Italians, Greeks and whoever else was in the neighborhood. This town of Kalámai was essentially destroyed in 1986 by a very large earthquake. It is said that about 70% of the inhabitants moved, permanently, from the town after the quake. The town is filled with many lookalike 5 story apartment buildings. They are all post earthquake and still in good shape. There is a castle in the town, but I have seen enough castles so I did not go to see it.


Cape Matapas
Southernmost part of Europe


Garlic man in Kalamata
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Chocolate shop in Kalamata
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We have as next boat neighbors an Austrian couple from Wein (Vienna). He is pretty young to be retired but come to find out he is retired from Microsoft. He worked there about 7 years and has been gone for 3 years, so he was a party to the stock option plan. They have a Wauquiez 43, French boat, that is very roomy.

Next, we leave the middle ground between the Aegean and the Ionian Seas. We enter the Ionian Sea and have arrived in Methóni. This area has also been under many administrations. The change in administration was always due to a battle and accompanied by much bloodshed and grief. In fact the Turks, in 1500, battled the residents for a long time and when the battle was over they beheaded all of the males over 10 years old and built two towers out of the skulls. The battles are over and now the kids play on the beautiful sandy beaches and crawl about in the castle. There is a 1500 Turkish tower at the point of land south of the village. Just south of here is an island, Sapiéntza, where there is a tree that is called the "strawberry tree", arbutus tree. Supposedly it has strawberry-like fruit and produces both fruit and blossoms at the same time.


Sundown in Methoni Bay


Sunset


Castle entrance in Methoni


Moat in castle


Sunrise on tower and castle


Turkish tower

The village of Pílos is just 6 miles north of Methóni. Pílos Bay is the waterfront. It has a very narrow entrance, perhaps ½ nm and is but 3 nm long and 2 nm wide. There is but one entrance. Pílos is the site of a very famous sea battle, in fact it is the battle that finally won Greece its independence from Turkey in 1827. There is a great museum and castle, which is reputed to be the best in Greece if not Europe. It is not too terribly old, started by the Turks in 1572. The entire Turkish population lived within its walls. Well, as with other locations in this area, there were a series of disputes as to who is to be the ruler. It changed hands many times, but in 1827 the changing stopped. The Turkish and Egyptian navies were sitting at anchor in Pílos Bay, all 53 of the Turkish fighting ships with their 6000 sailors. The British, French and Russian navies, 26 ships, had been looking for the Turks and finally located them. The three navies, a total of 1200 men, entered the bay playing loud music and acting reckless and out of control with drink. This was a ploy that fooled the Turks. The Battle of Navarino was a one-sided affair with all of the Turkish ships being sunk and none of the allied ships lost. The remains of the wooden hulks are items of curiosity for divers and treasure hunters. The remains are still on the bottom in 40 meters of water and being examined by archaeologists. Also in the immediate area is Nestors Palace. One would have to start reading very early in life to read all of the pertinent material with regards to myths and travels in Greece.


Castle at Pilos


More castle walls


Debris from bay at Navarino

The weather, as checked 2 days ago, was supposed to be a force 3 from the south for our sailing tomorrow. A German just tied aft of us and said his report is for it to be a 5/6 from the south. Still doable but inching up a bit in forecasting. This morning we asked the port police and they said 4/5, all is ok. It was 4/5 from the south for a long time and we had a good trip, then it inched up to 6 and before the day was out it was a solid 7. We are in Katákolon, just 20 miles from Zákinthos. This is a major tour boat stop for land travel to Olympia. The wind was blowing so hard, 35kts plus, that med-tying to the town quay was out of the question. Anchoring is not an option because the bay is small. We got a bow line ashore to a man on the commercial pier and tried to pull our stern in the the quay with a line from a rear cleat. It was not to be done easily, so the man helping us got on a Clark fork lift and took our line to pull our stern in. This is handy but not always available. The wind is blowing about 30 kts and blowing us off the dock. The wind load is broadside and very high, every line is straining and creaking. It will not be comfortable to spend the night like this.


When winds are high...


...use a convenient fork lift

Problem solved, the port police come by and inform us that we must move before 6 am tomorrow, for a cruise ship will park where we are. We assure him that we will be out of the way by the morning. When the wind slacks, we decide to move into a somewhat restricted area and side tie. It is the closest you can get to the 15-foot high sea wall. We released from the one place, as the sun went down, and started to our new place when I dropped a fender. This is the first fender we have ever dropped, and during a full gale. While we are attempting to retrieve the fender, the first rain squall of the season dumps on us. It is a real frog strangler of a 5 minute downpour. We are soaked but continue to our new place. This is much more comfortable in that we are bow to the wind and the wind load on the mooring lines are minimized. This is acceptable and we will rest well here.

I wrote the last line in complete oblivion as to what was to come. We are side-tied and thought it would be OK, and it is better than where we were. About 11 pm we were served a heavy rain with a bit of lightening as a side dish. The winds began to change from the south to the east and then to the northeast, from whence one enters this side of the protected, on all other points, bay. At about 1:30 am we were awakened with a second to none light show. The lightening is occurring above the very low clouds, with only an occasional bolt terminating on the shore or water nearby. Remember, we are trying to sleep or at least rest in what is in essence a room at the bottom of a lightening rod, our mast. It is an eerie feeling in that with the lightening occurring above the low clouds and mist, it is as though we are inside a frosted light bulb. The light is so diffused and continuous that there is a 15 minute continuous period that one could read by the light. This combined with the wind blowing us onto the dock . Our neighbors made the same comment and our German friends in the eastern Aegean spoke with us on the phone and asked if we had seen the "Ionian Storm". They read about it on a web site.

We are out of here and going to Zákinthos, where there is supposedly a more protected place to moor. There is a large harbor here and a lot of ferry traffic to the mainland. This island was leveled in the large earthquake of 1953, which also devastated Kefallonía and Ithaca. The island is very green and the site of the very well known tourist photo of a large ship washed upon a beautiful sand beach. This is truly a remote spot in Greece, but visited by many holiday travelers. There are not so many charterers so there is no problem in securing a place on the quay. We are next to a Swiss couple who have a Bavaria 40 Ocean, very similar to our boat. The salesman saw them coming and they have every possible accessory to the boat: heater, generator, watermaker and all of the other stuff that makes a boat fun. We find this to be another of the towns that would be quite independent of tourists, they have a local economy based upon agriculture. The weather sort of keeps us close to the boat; rain you know.

We have moved to Cephalonia where we have been previously on the eastern side, and now are on the west side. This is also an island that has an economy based upon agriculture. We are in Argostóli. You enter the bay going north for about 5 miles, then make a 180 degree turn to the right and double around the Argostóli peninsula. The bay in front of Argostóli is perhaps 3 miles deep and a half mile wide. The weather can be terrible outside but not get real bad in here. There is a Greek Orthodox Church in Tucson, and the father of that church is from Lixoúri, a small village near here. We had hoped to find him here during his annual summer visit, but alas find that he is still in Tucson.

We are expecting to see several couples from Tucson while in this town, the Renneckars and children, and the Patricks. Sunchaser, a motor yacht, is here to meet them. We know several of the crew of Sunchaser, as we have crossed their paths before in Turkey and the Caribbean.

Kathy read about a nature walk in a valley near here, Katelios. We took a bus, 20 miles, to the village and then a taxi, 6 miles, to the upper part of the mountain where the walk begins. It has rained today so the trail is a bit slippery but quiet, cool and through a great green valley. The hike is about 6 miles and drops about 2000 feet to the beach. There is a small river running and the trail crosses the river, on wooden bridges, frequently. The path leads through an old agricultural valley. Here they grew grain and grapes. The river was diverted into irrigation canals with a controlled and shallow drop. Periodically there would be a water wheel where the locals would crush the grain. The water would be diverted to fall down a steep cliff through hand hewn rock pipes. The water would drop 20 feet through an incline of stones that had been shaped to be used as a pipe. The stones are perhaps 3 feet square and 12 to 18 inches thick. They would chisel out the center to make an 18 in hole in the rock. They would then place these rocks one upon the next to form a pipe through which the water would fall. The force of a 20 foot fall was sufficient to turn a wheel that in turn ground the grain. It is not a fast flowing river so the natural fall would not do the job.


Nature walk near Katelios


Carved rock irrigation pipe


Kathy on one of many bridges

September 18 and the Renneckars and party have arrived in Argostóli. Their family, Bob and Judy Patrick, and friends Scott and Cindy from Phoenix accompany them. It is a pleasure to see someone from the home area, and in addition Louise has brought us our mail. We are tied next to them at the town quay. Sunchaser is 127 feet long and a thing of beauty. This evening it is just a relax time for them after a long trip and a welcome visit from us. Kathy and I went sailing in the Bay of Argostóli today and it somewhat reminds us of San Diego Bay. It was flat with enough wind and space to sail for awhile without tacking. This is truly a pleasant place to be and sail.

The Renneckar group wants to tour the island of Cephalonia and spend some time in the water. The first stop of the day is a beach at the bottom of a 200 foot cliff, accessible by switchback road. The beach is the best we have seen with respect to the sandy nature, size and scenery. The beach is surrounded by an arc of more than 180 degrees by high-sloped tree-covered hillside. There are many beach umbrellas with two loungers beneath each. We locate at the end of a plastic rod paved sidewalk. This is not only a great spot, but Steve's chair can get to the site. The Patricks are to the left about 40 feet, just 10 feet from "the body" of the beach. Bob's mustache was curling all by itself. He pretended to be taking photos of the horizon, above her body, and when she turned away, down comes the camera and click he got her on film. There were many such scantily clad ladies, even right in front of us. The whole group enjoyed the beach and afterwards continued to the lake at Mellisani which Kathy and I had visited before. On the way back to Argostóli we stopped in Sámi so as to see the Captain Corelli Café, and then to a cave. We had a great evening on Sunchaser and bid the gang good night in that they are leaving at 6 am for Vathí, Itháki.

At 6 am they are leaving the dock and we are 30 minutes behind them. We arrived in Vathí about 2½ hours after they did and had a great lunch on Sunchaser. They departed at 4 pm for Sicily and we stayed behind. Their schedule is tighter than ours. The 2 days were great but no sailing was done in that the maximum wind was about 4.5 kts on the nose. We have completed a portion of the journey that takes us to the Ionian and join with the Renneckars.

This ends summer Log 3 for 2003.



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